Surds and indices(level - 1)
Q1β10 of 70Evaluate: $\sqrt{248 + \sqrt{52 + \sqrt{144}}}$
Step 1: Solve the innermost square root: $\sqrt{144} = 12$.
Step 2: Add to 52: $\sqrt{52 + 12} = \sqrt{64} = 8$.
Step 3: Add to 248: $\sqrt{248 + 8} = \sqrt{256} = 16$.
What will come in place of the question mark?
Β $\sqrt{86.49} + \sqrt{5 + (?)^2} = 12.3$
Step 1: Since $93^2 = 8649$, $\sqrt{86.49} = 9.3$.
Step 2: Substitute into equation: $9.3 + \sqrt{5 + x^2} = 12.3 \implies \sqrt{5 + x^2} = 3$.
Step 3: Square both sides: $5 + x^2 = 9 \implies x^2 = 4 \implies x = 2$.
Find the value of $\sqrt{\frac{0.289}{0.00121}}$
Step 1: Multiply numerator and denominator by $100,000$ to clear decimals:
Step 2: Take square root: $\sqrt{\frac{28900}{121}} = \frac{170}{11} = 15\frac{5}{11}$.
Simplify: $\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{99}-\sqrt{98}} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{98}-\sqrt{97}} - \dots + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}$
Step 1: Rationalize each fraction:
Step 2: Expand the series:
Step 3: All middle terms cancel out, leaving:
Find the sum: $3 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} + \frac{1}{3+\sqrt{3}} - \frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}$
Step 1: Combine the last two terms using a common denominator:
Step 2: Add back to the expression:
Answer: (d) 3
If $x = \frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}$ and $y = \frac{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}$, find $(x^2+y^2)$
Step 1: Calculate $x + y$:
Step 2: Calculate $x \cdot y = 1$.
Step 3: Use identity $x^2 + y^2 = (x+y)^2 - 2xy = 8^2 - 2(1) = 64 - 2 = 62$.
Find the value of $\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\dots}}}$
Step 1: Let $x = \sqrt{6+x}$.
Step 2: Square both sides: $x^2 = 6 + x \implies x^2 - x - 6 = 0$.
Step 3: Factorize: $(x - 3)(x + 2) = 0 \implies x = 3$ (since $x > 0$).
(Quick Trick: Factorize 6 into consecutive numbers $2 \times 3$. For addition, the answer is the larger factor = 3).
By what least number must $4320$ be multiplied to obtain a perfect cube?
Step 1: Find prime factorization of $4320$:
Step 2: Group exponents in multiples of 3:
For $2^5$, we need one more $2$ to make $2^6$.
For $3^3$, it's already a perfect cube.
For $5^1$, we need two more $5$'s ($5^2 = 25$) to make $5^3$.
Step 3: Required multiplier = $2 \times 5^2 = 2 \times 25 = 50$.
$\sqrt{53824} = ?$
Step 1: Observe options: $200^2 = 40000$, $300^2 = 90000$. So answer is in 200s.
Step 2: Units digit ends in 4, so root must end in 2 or 8.
Step 3: $230^2 = 52900$. So $\sqrt{53824}$ must be slightly above 230 $\implies 232$
The square root of 41209Β is equal to
Step 1: Test options: $200^2 = 40000$.
Step 2: $203^2 = (200 + 3)^2 = 40000 + 1200 + 9 = 41209$.